Cricket is a multilateral and very complex game. There are so many rules and strategies that make a great impact on the whole game. Follow-on is one of such rules. Follow-on has the capability to turn around a game in a matter of hours, ultimately deciding the game’s final verdict. It can only be implemented in cases when a particular team has gained substantial dominance. Moreover, the rule does not hold true for games that involve just one inning.
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Historical Background of the Follow-On:
The follow-on rule has existed in cricket from the very conception of the sport. In earlier times, no limit was fixed on the number of innings for a team during a test match, and most games were pretty long and mundane. The late 1800s saw the introduction of the follow-on rule to speed up the game as well as provide more thrill and excitement. The follow-on became an integral part of test match cricket since then.
Origins of the Subsequent Rule
The follow-on was first developed in the 1700s, but has since been changed several times. As we interpret the law, it has been in existence since the 1980s. In 1835, it was added to cricket’s rule book and became a requirement after a 100-run deficit; however, the rule was eventually changed to allow the captain more leeway.
The follow-on regulation has been moving with the progression of cricket over the years. The current version of the rule is only implemented after meeting specific criteria and provides more leeway to captains as to when they should apply it. Also, the limited-overs format has made the follow-on much rarer, since it does not apply to those formats.
When Is It Applicable?
During Test Matches:
If the first team has a lead of 200 runs or greater, they are able to impose the follow-on.
In brief matches (3 or 4 days), the advantage must be 150 runs.
For matches lasting 2 days, the score is 100 runs.
In matches that last a single day, it’s 75 runs.
If the team opts for the follow-on, the second team must bat again right after their initial innings, with no interval.
Who determines the Follow-On Rule?
The choice to implement the follow-on is not a given; it lies with the captain of the team in the lead. Elements impacting this choice comprise:
The state of the field and climate.
The duration left in the game.
The condition and tiredness of bowlers following their last innings.
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